In a 1996 interview with former Prime Minister Pierre Elliot
Trudeau(1), TV journalist Hannah Gardner asked him why people
have become so cynical about our politics and politicians. Trudeau
responded that the cause of our cynicism towards politicians is the
present lack of democracy and this has occurred because of the so
called 'globalization' of our economy. So, Pierre Trudeau was very
concerned about our gradual loss of democratic freedom as brought by
the globalization of ever big businesses along with the related
trend in Tort Reform. And I have described Tort Reform as the
"legislation which includes no-fault provisions and which takes away
the individual right to sue for the perceived wrong of another
person or business(2)."
I remember Pierre Trudeau's vision of a 'Just Society' and I can
understand his deep sadness when he realized how we have been
deceived by our own businesses, governments, politicians and
legislators. Our businesses, our bureaucracies and our political
leaders will not give us back our individual freedom we have lost
with ongoing Tort Reform, and as mentioned in a previous article, we
"must take individual and collective actions to stop our decadent
authorities to cause further damage(3)."
In Saskatchewan, we don't have legal class actions, we cannot
receive legal services through contingency fees(4), but thanks to
our outgoing Premier Roy Romanow we have a no-fault government
breaking the laws and committing human rights violations(5), while
at the same time we pride ourselves of being the first province to
establish the Human Rights Commission and of experiencing a peaceful
non litigating society. This is the province where the political
system is more worth than individual rights(6), a province which
kept David Millgard's behind bars for 22 years for a crime he didn't
commit, a province which was first in balancing the budget at the
expense of the most indigent people of our society(7).
Until 1995 there was a trend for suing to receive compensation
for damages directly incurred by the tort of another person or
business, for suing to receive compensation for pain and suffering,
for suing to receive punitive damages against the malicious and
cruel behaviour of other people or businesses. In the area of
wrongful dismissal, it is my understanding that the case Dixon v.
British Columbia Transit (1995) was the last judgment where punitive
damages were awarded. In particular, Justice Hamilton stated the
following(8):
Transit's conduct in feeding the media information implying
that Dixon was dismissed for cause when Transit was aware it
could not prove cause was harsh and reprehensible. Transit's
refusal to pay Dixon his severance when they knew it was owing
and even after they admitted it was owing was vindictive and
malicious... Such conduct by public servants should be deterred.
One of the proper uses of punitive damages is to curtail the
abuse of power... General and aggravated damages are
insufficient to achieve the goal of punishment and deterrence.
This is a proper case for the assessment of punitive damages.
(Pp.148-149 B.C.L.R.)
In this same year of 1995, our own Saskatchewan Government,
instead to protect the rights of the people, enacted the no-fault
auto insurance legislation: no more proper compensation for losses
incurred, no more compensation for pain and suffering, and no more
awards for punitive damages! This is a far cry from the 'Just
society' envisioned by Pierre Trudeau. And in 1997, David Harris, a
lawyer specialized in wrongful dismissal, commenting on the
judgement of Jack Wallace vs. United Grain Growers Inc. stated that
since Mr. Wallace was denied punitive damages despite having
suffered greatly, it is going to take an extraordinarily abusive
firing to trigger punitive damages in wrongful dismissal cases(9).
What is more than extraordinary but the corrupted behaviour of our
Saskatchewan authorities?
Today we have a lawsuit against Dr. David Cassidy and the
University of Saskatchewan, in which the plaintiff Dr. Emma Bartfay
has stated that she was told to falsify the data for a research
conducted by Dr. David Cassidy on behalf of the Saskatchewan
Government Insurance (SGI)(10).Further, in a meeting organized by
the Coalition Against No-Fault Insurance(11), and in responding to
an audience member who asked that the Saskatchewan Government
Insurance (SGI) be charged for human rights violations, accountant
Gordon Adair has stated "any time you have a government that's
involved in fraud, it's very difficult to get after them." Today is
the time to affirm Dr. Bartfay's right to justice, this is an
individual right affecting all of us, and this includes the social
right to ask for punitive damages against this same Saskatchewan
Government which is breaking its own laws and violating human
rights.
Let us become citizens once again, let us support punitive
damages against our own corrupted governments, let us have back our
own democracy, and let us work for the 'Just Society' so much
cherished by the late Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau.
References/Endnotes
General reference: articles by Mario deSantis
1. We join the millions of Canadians mourning the sudden death of
former Prime Minister Pierre Elliott Trudeau on September 28, 2000.
An excerpt of the Statement by Her Excellency the Right Honourable
Adrienne Clarkson, Governor General of Canada, on the death of the
Right Honourable Pierre Elliott Trudeau "We were engaged, and
frequently enthralled by this man who told us in his own words that
in high school....I had already made up my mind to swim against the
tide"
2. A trend in Tort Reform laws: No-fault, no individual freedom
and no responsibility, by Mario deSantis and reviewed by James
deSantis, August 14, 2000 http://www.ftlcomm.com/ensign/desantisArticles/2000_200/desantis210/torts.html
3. Our biased researches are only a symptom of our authorities'
corruption: the only remedies are assertion of individual rights and
judicial independence, by Mario deSantis, September 27, 2000 http://www.ftlcomm.com/ensign/desantisArticles/2000_200/desantis232/biasedresearch.html
4. A Case for Legal Class Actions and Contingency Fees against
Saskatchewan's No-Fault Government, by Mario deSantis, June 29, 2000
http://www.ftlcomm.com/ensign/desantisArticles/2000/desantis186/classaction.html
5. Our Phoney Government: preaching Human Rights While Breaking
the Law, by Mario deSantis, June 23, 2000 http://www.ftlcomm.com/ensign/desantisArticles/2000/desantis184/HumanRights.html
6. The system is not more worth than one person's rights, by
Mario deSantis, July 27, 2000 http://www.ftlcomm.com/ensign/desantisArticles/2000_200/desantis204/system_individual.html
7. Honourable Eric Cline has not balanced the budget yet, he
forgot our school-children, by Mario deSantis, April 3, 2000 http://www.ftlcomm.com/ensign/desantisArticles/2000/desantis155/notbalanced.html
8. WRONGFUL DISMISSAL, by David Harris of the Ontario Bar,
Carswell, 1997-Release 4, §4.54 Punitive Damages. Pp. 4-247 to 4-250
9. Insensitive firings not tolerated, article in the Globe and
Mail, Friday, October 31, 1997
10. No Gain, No Pain? Study Is Hot Topic. Research favoring auto
no-fault collides with trial lawyers, Bob Van Voris, The National
Law Journal, May 22-27, 2000 http://www.nlj.com
11. Transcipts Of Our Second Public Review Of No-Fault In
Saskatoon!, PUBLIC REVIEW OF NO-FAULT INSURANCE IN SASKATCHEWAN,
Coalition Against No- Fault in Saskatchewan, May 13, 2000,
Saskatoon, Saskatchewan
http://www.angelfire.com/nf/coalitionagainstnf/nofault.pdf
Credits: Today's illustration includes an image of Mr.
Trudeau taken by Canadian Press and the quoation comes from page 22
of Brian Shaw's The Gospel according to Saint Pierre, published by
Pocket Books of Canada, a division of Simon & Schuster of Canada,
September 1969, Richmond Hill, Ontario. |