"General Pinochet [the Chilean dictator] has supported a fully
free-market economy as a matter of principle. Chile is an economic
miracle."--Milton Friedman, Nobel Laureate in Economics
"I have seen no evidence in my 24 years in Congress of one
instance where because of American military involvement with another
military that the Americans have stopped that foreign army from
carrying out atrocities against their own people."--Senator
Tom Harkin (D-IA)
Economist Dean Baker has found that the boom of the 90's was due
to the illusionary wealth created by both the bubble in the stock
market and by the undue consumption of foreign goods and services
related to the U.S. foreign trade deficit. At the same time,
economist Paul Krugman is telling the Bush administration that the
country cannot sustain an economy based on high consumption of oil
as the U.S. imports close to 50% of its domestic needs and as the
price of oil is intrinsically affected by a pattern he calls the
'oil-hog cycle,' the hogs being the Arab sheiks, Texas millionaires
and other people who don't need more money.
Especially in the last 10 years, the U.S. Federal Reserve Board's
monetary policies have had the effect to prop up the stock market
and to further shift the wealth from the poor to the rich. And the
continuation of the U.S. dependence on foreign oil has been the main
reason for the U.S. to have its troops stationed in the Middle East.
In order to partially correct the present economic anomalies Dean
Baker has suggested the need to devaluate the U.S. dollar. This
devaluation would eventually effect the balancing of the foreign
trade deficit along with the opportunities for developing countries
to buy more from the U.S. and have a fairer exchange of goods and
services. In addition, Paul Krugman recommends that the Bush
administration pursue an energy policy of conservation and
diversification.
But the economic reality is so much different from what Dean
Baker and Paul Krugman are proposing, and in fact both President
George Bush Jr. and Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld are strong
proponents of the Chicago School of Economics, the school which
produced Nobel Laureate Milton Friedman and with this noble man the
beginning of the Free Market and Corporate Globalization.
President Bush is still tinkering with the idea to have his oil
friends drill in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge. And more
importantly, in light of the present crisis of international
terrorism, the Bush administration is pushing the vision of the Free
Market by bringing wars and victories rather than to follow a vision
of Fair Market by bringing peace and justice. And as the U.S. pushes
the Free Market agenda of the transnational corporations so the U.S.
defends this Free Market by beefing up its military power at home
and abroad. The Free Market agenda supporting the property and
intellectual rights of the transnational corporations will take care
of the U.S. foreign trade deficit, and a foreign trade surplus will
be created as more military exports will fatten the pockets of the
few and privileged.
The social and economic implications of the proliferation of arms
and the hegemony of the U.S. can be appreciated by the following
statistics:
***Pentagon expenditure were $295 billion in 2000, could hit $375
billion in 2001 and could reach $400 billion in 2002
***The United States supplied arms or military technology to more
than 92% of the conflicts under way in 1999
***1999 world military expenditures topped $780 billion. While at
the same time an estimated 1.3 billion people survive on less than
the equivalent of U.S. $1 a day
***The U.S. share in world arms exports rose from 35% in 1990 to
54% in 1999
References
The Chicago boys and the Chilean 'economic miracle.' Pinochet and
Chile: Dedicated to Pinochet's victims around the world http://www.lakota.clara.net/myths/economy.html
The Facts of militarization, Federation of American Scientists
http://www.fas.org/asmp/fast_facts.htm
THE NEW ECONOMY GOES BUST: WHAT THE RECORD SHOWS, by Dean Baker,
October 29, 2001 http://www.cepr.net/new_economy_goes_bust.htm
The Oil-Hog Cycle, by Paul Krugman, November 18, 2001, The New
York Times http://www.nytimes.com/2001/11/18/opinion/18KRUG.html
Recognize the link between oil, war, SEATTLE POST-INTELLIGENCER
EDITORIAL BOARD, November 18, 2001 http://seattlep-i.nwsource.com/opinion/47010_energyed.shtml
Runaway Pentagon spending will do more harm than good. The arms
companies must be happy. By Frida Berrigan and William D. Hartung,
October 23, 2001 http://www.progressive.org/pmp0701/pmpbo2301.html |