"We argue that not only would innovation thrive in the absence
of intellectual monopoly [intellectual property rights], but that we
would enjoy greater growth and prosperity in its absence."--Michele
Boldrin and David K. Levine, Professors of Economics [1]
One of American economic problems has been the increasing
privatization of its economic infrastructure and to its
consequential regressive changes to a Rental Economy which includes
the making of money through intellectual property rights. Congress
has been informed recently that the U.S. has lost 1.5 million jobs
since 1989 because of increased trade with China.[2]
The U.S. experiences some $150 billion annual trade deficit with
China and therefore the Bush administration has been asking China to
strengthen the yuan so that the import of Chinese goods become more
expensive while the export of American goods become less
expensive.[3] But the strengthening of the yuan would not have the
effect to critically reduce the trade gap since Chinese labour
costs, in the order of $1.00 per hour, are a fraction of the
American costs and since the transformed American Rental Economy,
with a lower manufacturing sector,[4] cannot produce the required
goods to export to China.
What is incredible is that the U.S.-China trade deficits feeds
the U.S. budget deficit as China buys U.S. Treasury bills and
bonds.[5]
As the multinationals have used the WTO’s (world trade
organisation) protections of their investments and intellectual
property rights to move their production facilities to China so
globalization has slanted the economic playing field in favour of
investors and owners of intellectual property rights at the expense
of American jobs and wages.[6]
I am at a loss when I learn that American marketeers accuse China
of unfair trade practices as a major reason for the huge overall
U.S. trade deficit which was $60.3 billion for the last month of
November.[7] For example, the U.S. Department of Commerce has
estimated that American companies, as a result of counterfeiting and
piracy, lose between $20 billion and $24 billion annually with
China. Yet, disregarding the abuses of the U.S. drug industry,[8]
economist Dean Baker has stated that the savings the government and
consumers would have experienced in 2,000, if prescription drugs had
not been subject to patent protection (ie. intellectual property
rights), would have been between $72.8 and $89.6 billion.[9]
Intellectual property rights must be changed as to allow a more
competitive and innovative global market place and especially so to
allow the economic take off of poor countries which are currently
strangled by foreign debt repayments.[10]
In my own province of Saskatchewan, we have lawyers who have been
furthering the privatization of their work by invoking their
fictional intellectual property rights.[11] It is a shame that today
we must stifle innovation and creativity with the legal protection
of twisted and fictional intellectual work.
References
1. Boldrin, Michele and David K. Levine Against Intellectual
Monopoly 2004 Chapter 1: Introduction, Page 4 http://www.dklevine.com/papers/ip.ch.1.m1004.pdf
2. Thornton, Philip Congress told 1.5m jobs lost to China January
12, 2005 The Independent, http://news.independent.co.uk/business/news/story.jsp?story=599987
(subscription required)
3. CNN.com U.S. to press
China over piracy January 10, 2005 http://edition.cnn.com/2005/BUSINESS/01/09/china.trade.ap/index.html
4. Roach, Stephen Global: The Dollar Can’t Do It Alone January
14, 2005 MorganStanley, http://www.morganstanley.com/GEFdata/digests/20050114-fri.html
5. Ariff, Mohamed
Global impact of US economic woes January 17, 2005 The Star
Online http://biz.thestar.com.my/news/story.asp?file=/2005/1/17/business/9869898&sec=business
6. Mekay, Emad S Dragon's 'giant sucking sound' jolts US January
13, 2005 Asia Times http://www.atimes.com/atimes/China/GA13Ad07.html
7. Fishman, Ted C. Manufaketure January 9, 2005 New York Times,
http://lists.econ.utah.edu/pipermail/marxism/2005-January/019289.html
8. Tansey, Bernadette Concerns over safety undermine FDA : Serial
upsets over drugs on the market depress pharmaceuticals December 26,
2004 San Francisco Chronicle http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?file=/chronicle/archive/2004/12/26/BUG16AFILT1.DTL&type=printable
9. Baker, Dean and Noriko Chatani Promoting Good Ideas on Drugs:
Are Patents the Best Way? October 11, 2002 CEPR http://www.cepr.net/promoting_good_ideas_on_drugs.htm
10. Democracy NOW The Debt Threat: How Debt is Destroying the
Developing World January 13, 2005 http://www.democracynow.org/article.pl?sid=05/01/13/1455234
11. Letter dated
January 14, 2004 directed to Mario deSantis from lawyer Gregory
Willows, Regina, Saskatchewan. Mr. Willows claims the status of
"without prejudice" and "copyrights" for this unusual letter. |